Important Things to Keep in Mind in taking medicines.

 Almost all medications have the potential to cause side effects. Many people take more than one medication. This is especially true with older people. When people take multiple medications, food and drug interactions are more likely to occur. The following tips can help you avoid problems with your medication.

·         Always carry a list of all your medications and the dosing instructions.

·         When your doctor prescribes a new medication, tell him/her all the other drugs you already take. This includes over-the-counter drugs and supplements that you use regularly. Also, remind your doctor about any drug allergies you have.

·         Know how and when to take all of your medications. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

·         If you have any side effects from a medication, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately. Do not wait until your next appointment. If you are not sure if symptoms are related to your medication, be sure to ask.

·         It is usually best to take medication with a full glass of water. This may help to prevent stomach irritation and improve absorption. Don't take medications with soft drinks or grapefruit juice.

·         Get your prescription refilled before you run out so that there are no missed doses.

·         Don't stir your medication into food or drink unless your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. Certain foods may break down the drug, or limit its absorption.

·         Always read the directions and warning labels on your medication bottles and packages. If you don't understand something, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

 

Examples of drug classes and their uses.
Class	Used to treat...
Analgesic	Pain
Antacid, Acid Blocker	Stomach upset, ulcers
Antibiotic	Infection
Anticoagulant	Blood clots
Anticonvulsant	Seizures, epilepsy
Antihistamine	Allergies
Antihyperlipemic	High blood cholesterol
Antihypertensive	High blood pressure
Anti-inflammatory	Fever, inflammation
Antineoplastic	Cancer
Diuretic	Water retention
Laxative	Constipation
Psychotherapeutic	Depression, anxiety